The following are the limitations of Bazel Modules repositories in Artifactory:
Local and Virtual Repository Support: Bazel Modules repositories are available for remote proxying of BCR only. Local and virtual Bazel Modules repositories are not supported at this time.
Bazel Build Artifacts: Bazel Modules repositories are for module dependency management only, and do not support build artifacts. To use Artifactory for handling Bazel build artifacts, use the Generic repository type.
For more information, see Integrate Artifactory with Bazel.