Verify user permissions:

ARTIFACTORY: Artifactory Post-Upgrade Checklist

AuthorFullName__c
Tatarao Vana
articleNumber
000005737
ft:sourceType
Salesforce
FirstPublishedDate
2023-05-21T12:36:23Z
lastModifiedDate
2023-05-21
VersionNumber
1

Verify that all the user permissions that were present before the upgrade are still intact and working as expected. You may check the permissions of a few admin and non-admin users manually or create sample post-upgrade validation builds to read/deploy the artifacts on random Artifactory repositories.